Luno challenges South Africa’s crypto rules, warning strict controls could limit adoption and hinder growth in the digital asset sector.
Regulatory changes are once again in focus as South Africa revisits how crypto assets fit within its financial system. Fresh proposals from the National Treasury aim to update decades-old exchange control rules. Industry participants are now weighing the impact on innovation, compliance, and everyday users. Among them, crypto platform Luno has taken a firm stance, calling for a more balanced approach.
New Capital Control Rules Raise Concerns for Crypto Users
South Africa’s draft Capital Flow Management Regulations seek to modernize rules that date back to the 20th century. Authorities aim to align financial oversight with current global standards while maintaining control over capital movement.
Proposals introduce stricter requirements for crypto transactions. Any activity above a certain threshold could require approval from the National Treasury, even if it occurs within the country. Plans also include mandatory declarations of crypto holdings within a limited timeframe once rules take effect.
Additional provisions may require users to state the purpose of transactions before approval. Changes in that purpose could trigger further obligations, including potential liquidation of assets. Border controls may also expand, requiring travelers to declare crypto holdings in a similar way to foreign currency.
Such measures signal a tighter grip on digital assets. While regulators focus on risk management, concerns are growing around added friction for users and businesses operating in the space.
Luno Pushes for Balanced Treatment of Digital Assets
Luno has responded by advocating for a framework that reflects how crypto is actually used within the country. The company argues that assets held on licensed local platforms should be treated as domestic rather than offshore investments.
https://t.co/J0EirpAGBQ
— Luno (@LunoGlobal) April 28, 2026
That classification could remove restrictions tied to foreign investment limits. It would also allow users to manage portfolios without unnecessary barriers imposed by cross-border rules.
Efforts are already underway to submit formal feedback to policymakers. Luno is also working alongside other industry participants to present a unified position. The aim is to strike a balance between preventing illicit activity and supporting growth in the digital economy.
A separate push is tied to South Africa’s broader financial ambitions. Policymakers have outlined plans to attract global capital and modernize financial infrastructure. Estimates suggest reforms could unlock up to 10 trillion rand in investment over time.
Luno’s position reflects a wider concern within the industry. Growth depends not only on regulation but also on clarity and practicality. Excessive restrictions could discourage participation and reduce global competitiveness.
Momentum now depends on how regulators respond to feedback. A revised framework that balances oversight with accessibility could shape South Africa’s role in the global crypto market for years to come.