Community Banks Warn of Stablecoin Reward Loophole in GENIUS

  • U.S. community bankers are pressing lawmakers to establish clearer rules regarding stablecoins.
  • The industry groups argue that a reduction in stablecoin rewards may impair competitiveness and is not backed by evidence of outflows on deposits.

Community banks in the United States have expressed further concern regarding the regulatory treatment of stablecoins that generate yield, suggesting that the current gaps in the existing law may interfere with lending activities to the local economy. The American Bankers Association’s Community Bankers Council addressed a letter to the U.S. Senate this week regarding the interpretation of provisions in the stablecoin law named the GENIUS Act, passed through Congress during the summer.

As per the council, the Act fails to set parameters regarding the limit of reward or yield programs that are pegged to stablecoins, giving the impression of allowing the companies to offer gains similar to those of interest rates. According to the bankers, the incorporation of such elements might influence people and businesses to shift money out of traditional banking deposits, as the chief source of loan capital for the community banks comes from those deposits. If significant deposits are displaced, the council believes lending could be affected for small businesses, farmers, students, and homebuyers.

Debate Surrounding Deposit Drain and Competition

Yield-bearing stablecoins have emerged as a contentious matter between banks and the crypto world for the past year. This is because banks claim that a permissive regulation on interest-like functions might foster the use of stablecoins as a store of value, thereby pulling massive funds away from banks. In a press release to bank CEOs, ABA President Rob Nichols has referred to this matter as a loophole that is poised to see trillions of dollars move out of banks in case nothing is done.

Crypto advocacy groups disagree. The Blockchain Association, in a letter to lawmakers last month, said banning or restricting rewards offered by non-issuer platforms would curb competition in payments and financial services while undermining clarity under the regulator’s rules. The group also countered that stablecoin adoption has resulted in minimal deposit losses, citing banks currently holding significant reserves earning interest at the Federal Reserve instead of deploying those into loans.

The association cited independent analyses suggesting no disproportionate deposit outflows linked directly to the use of stablecoins. Further, from this perspective, programs of yield or reward are seen as common features of financial services rather than as some sort of unique threat presented by digital assets.

This recent controversy highlights the challenge that U.S. legislators are facing as they move towards regulating the cryptocurrency space fully. The treatment of the stablecoins used to generate yields is one of the elements that might determine the relationship between the traditional and the cryptocurrency markets, especially when one considers the communal lenders and their dependence on deposits. In the coming days, the topic will come into play as U.S. senators are expected to raise a crypto market structure proposal.

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Source: https://thenewscrypto.com/community-banks-warn-of-stablecoin-reward-loophole-in-genius/