In the face of an escalating brain drain crisis, Nigeria is turning towards technological solutions, with telemedicine leading the charge. The departure of healthcare professionals, often referred to as the ‘Japa’ syndrome, has left the nation grappling with a shortage of medical expertise. Experts like Dr. Ikpeme Neto, the founder of Wellahealth, advocate for integrating telemedicine to mitigate this challenge.
Wellahealth, a notable telemedicine platform, provides affordable health insurance plans and is a testament to the potential of this technology in bridging healthcare gaps. According to Neto, telemedicine cannot completely resolve the brain drain issue, but it can address a significant portion of basic healthcare concerns at 50 to 60 percent through remote consultations.
The success of telemedicine in Nigeria is evident. Doctors are already providing consultations via various platforms like SMS, phone calls, and WhatsApp. However, the challenge remains in creating a robust framework to ensure the safety and quality of these services. Dr. Neto emphasizes the need for regulation and monitoring to guarantee high-quality healthcare delivery through these digital platforms.
Artificial intelligence: The next leap in healthcare
The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications is another stride in revolutionizing Nigeria’s healthcare system. AI technology is being leveraged to enhance the capabilities of lower-skilled healthcare workers at Primary Health Centres (PHCs), allowing them to offer care that rivals that of more highly-skilled professionals. This task-shifting and sharing approach, bolstered by AI, is crucial when medical professionals are in short supply. While AI cannot solve all healthcare problems, it can significantly fill gaps, especially when intensified and expanded.
Dr. Neto also addressed the concept of task-sharing in healthcare, proposing the use of AI to support workers at the PHC level. This approach compensates for the loss of medical professionals and ensures that patients receive competent care. The integration of AI in healthcare is a step towards mitigating the brain drain impact and improving healthcare accessibility and quality in Nigeria.
Fostering growth in other sectors
Beyond healthcare, technological advancements are also spurring growth in other sectors. The fintech startup Regxta recently won a significant N20 million Nubia Capital pre-seed investment at the Global Tech Africa pitch competition. This investment underscores the burgeoning potential of digital platforms in providing financial services to micro-businesses, especially in remote locations.
Meanwhile, in the telecom sector, the Nigeria Communications Commission, led by Dr. Aminu Maida, stresses the importance of fostering healthy competition for sectoral growth. The Commission’s focus on a balanced regulatory approach aims to support the industry’s sustainability and innovation.
Nigeria’s journey towards embracing technology in healthcare and other sectors marks a pivotal shift in tackling systemic challenges. By prioritizing telemedicine and AI, the nation is addressing the immediate concerns of brain drain in healthcare and setting a foundation for sustainable and inclusive growth across various industries. The success stories in telemedicine and fintech startups, coupled with regulatory advancements in telecom, paint a hopeful picture of a technologically driven Nigeria poised to overcome its current challenges and emerge as a leader in innovation.
Source: https://www.cryptopolitan.com/ai-solution-for-nigerias-healthcare/