1,000 BTC after more than 11 years

A “dormant” wallet moved 1,000 BTC after more than eleven years of inactivity, reigniting attention on historical reserves and migrations to SegWit addresses. During the same hours, several wallets from 2015 also became active, confirming a well-defined technical pattern. In this context, observing the movements from legacy addresses to more efficient formats returns to the center of on-chain analysis. 

According to data collected by Glassnode, in 2023 over 3,000 BTC from the so-called “ancient supply” were reactivated, and from the observed evidence, these movements tend more often to correspond to technical reallocations (consolidation or migration to modern formats) rather than immediate sales. Industry analysts and reports like the one from Fortune highlight how historical wallets can contain aggregated sums exceeding $1.2 billion, making on-chain monitoring essential. Data and verified links updated as of September 17, 2025.

The fact: 1,000 BTC move from a 2014 address

According to data from btcparser.com, an address inactive since January 23, 2014 made two close transactions: an initial expenditure of 99 BTC and subsequently a transfer of 901 BTC, completely emptying the balance. The coins, initially held in legacy P2PKH addresses (those starting with “1”), were migrated to new P2WPKH (SegWit) addresses, a format that allows for reduced fees and greater transaction efficiency. 

At the time of the initial activity, the average price of Bitcoin was around $822 per unit, therefore the entire block of 1,000 BTC would have had an indicative historical value of about $822,000 (rounded value calculated on the average of the period). It should be noted that the movement does not imply a sale in itself, but signals a technical reallocation consistent with current standards.

Technical Details and Key Figures

  • First known activity: 01/23/2014, reference date for the address
  • Period of inactivity: more than 11 years, with no recorded movements in the meantime
  • Original balance: 1,000 BTC, fully transferred
  • Composition of expenses: 99 BTC + 901 BTC, in two separate tranches
  • Type of addresses: migration from P2PKH to P2WPKH, consistent with the adoption of SegWit
  • Txid and UTC time: not disclosed in the primary source, at the moment
  • Historical value (estimated on 01/23/2014): ~$822,000, calculated based on period average

Context: other wallets from 2015 become active again

This is not an isolated case. Among the blocks provided by Blockstream, particularly between block 915131 and block 915143, a total of 81.67 BTC was spent from five addresses created in 2015. Most transactions have amounts of about 15 BTC each, except for one that involved 21.67 BTC. In this case as well, there is a transition from legacy P2PKH addresses to P2WPKH addresses, suggesting consolidation operations or updates to the custody infrastructure. Indeed, the recurrence of the pattern indicates a realignment to more efficient operational practices.

Market Impact

Movements of this nature can influence the perception of the available supply in the short term, even if they do not necessarily imply a sale on the spot market. Often, these are operations related to UTXO management, technical updates, or interventions to reduce fees, rather than liquidation decisions. That said, continuous monitoring of these flows remains useful for interpreting potential pressure on the supply side.

The event reopens the debate on long-term custody, the risk of lost keys, and the actual share of “illiquid” supply. The main signal, for now, remains technical in nature: the migration to SegWit ensures a more efficient and cost-effective management of funds. In this context, the adoption of modern formats is confirmed as a well-established practice among those holding historical reserves.

Why the transition from P2PKH to P2WPKH matters

The P2PKH (Pay-to-PubKey-Hash) format, typical of addresses starting with “1”, was the standard format in the early stages of Bitcoin. With the introduction of P2WPKH (or “bc1” addresses), related to SegWit technology, it became possible to benefit from a reduction in the effective size of transactions, malleability, and fees. The migration thus indicates a willingness on the part of users to optimize future costs while continuing to maintain a high level of security and control over their assets. Yet, in terms of market signal, the content remains neutral and predominantly operational.

Tools to Identify Dormant Addresses

  • Parsing on-chain: btcparser.com highlights spending from “old” addresses, making it easier to detect historical wallets.
  • Public explorers: Blockstream and Blockchain.com allow for timely verifications and cross-referencing of transactions.
  • Practical criteria:

It is important to pay attention to false positives, as address clustering is a probabilistic method that does not guarantee absolute certainty about the ownership of funds. In other words, the attribution remains inferential and requires caution in interpretation.

Quick Definitions

  • Inactive Bitcoin address: an address that does not record transactions for a long period, while still maintaining a balance.
  • Consolidation: the process of combining several UTXOs to simplify management and reduce future fees, improving the order of inputs.
  • SegWit (P2WPKH): standard that optimizes transaction size and improves network efficiency, with benefits for scalability.

Quick Questions

  • Why are old wallets activated? Generally for consolidation, updating to SegWit, or for improvements in security management, with a maintenance perspective.
  • Does the movement affect the price? It can influence the perception of the available supply, but it does not automatically equate to a sale on the market; a direct reading remains cautious.
  • Is it a bearish signal? The technical migration is fundamentally a neutral signal, lacking direct indications on the final destination of the funds (for example, the transfer to exchanges or other liquidation methods).

Conclusion

The reactivation of a wallet containing 1,000 BTC and the movement of funds from addresses dating back to 2015 represent maintenance operations and realignment to modern standards.

The market watches closely, but the more solid reading is technological in nature, as the migration to SegWit ensures a more efficient and less costly use of on-chain resources. Ultimately, the adoption of P2WPKH over legacy P2PKH is indicative of operational choices oriented towards efficiency.

Source: https://en.cryptonomist.ch/2025/09/18/bitcoin-historic-wallets-reactivated-1000-btc-after-more-than-11-years/