New York Clamps Down On Bitcoin Mining In Newly Passed Bill

Topline

Lawmakers in New York passed a bill that bans some types of cryptocurrency mining that rely on carbon-based fuel during an early morning session of the state’s senate on Friday, a move that seeks to address the growing concerns about the environmental impact of energy-intensive blockchain operations including bitcoin mining.

Key Facts

Members of the New York State Senate voted 36-27 in favor of the bill—previously passed by the state assembly in April—which will now be sent to New York Governor Kathy Hochul.

The legislation targets a specific form of crypto mining that uses the highly energy-intensive “proof-of-work” authentication method—this includes several popular digital currencies including bitcoin.

Proof of work-based mining relies on increasingly complex calculations to verify cryptocurrency transactions, a process that requires a lot of computing power which in turn consumes a lot of energy.

If it is signed into law by Hochul, the legislation will place a two-year ban on new permits being issued or existing permits being renewed to conduct proof-of-work authenticated cryptocurrency mining that relies on electricity generated from carbon-based fuels.

In this two-year period, the state will carry out a study to examine the environmental impact of proof-of-work mining operations along with any potential “social and economic costs and benefits.”

Surprising Fact

Ethereum, the second-largest cryptocurrency in the world by market cap behind bitcoin, currently also uses proof-of-work authentication. However, later this year it plans to switch over to a more energy-efficient authentication method known as proof-of-stake.

This is a developing story.

Source: https://www.forbes.com/sites/siladityaray/2022/06/03/new-york-clamps-down-on-bitcoin-mining-in-newly-passed-bill/