Alanis Morissette’s Jagged Little Pill became the No. 1 album in America 30 years ago, later selling 33 million copies worldwide and redefining rock for women. Singer Alanis Morissette performing onstage at the Rosemont Horizon in Rosemont, Illinois, December 20, 1995. (Photo by Paul Natkin/Getty Images)
Getty Images
Most albums experience very short shelf lives, and even a moment on the charts stands out as a win for those that are able to reach the rankings or make any noise at all. A select group of projects are remembered and continuously played for years after their release, and only a very select few stand the test of time and are regarded as classics or masterpieces.
More than three decades after its release, Alanis Morissette’s Jagged Little Pill easily fits those labels. The pop, alternative, grunge rock hybrid full-length was unstoppable when it finally reached the masses in 1995, and it is still spoken about as not just a blockbuster or a project filled with hit after hit after hit, but a turning point in the sound of popular music and a door opener for countless female musicians.
Jagged Little Pill Becomes a No. 1 Album
It was 30 years ago that Jagged Little Pill became the No. 1 album in America. The full-length reached the top spot on the Billboard 200 on the chart dated October 7, 1995, when it ruled for two frames before stepping aside.
Jagged Little Pill Needed Months to Reach No. 1
Jagged Little Pill took a long time to climb to No. 1 in the United States. Morissette’s project debuted in the lower half of the Billboard 200 and needed four months before it became the top-selling title in the country.
What Did Jagged Little Pill Compete With in 1995?
Jagged Little Pill pushed Hootie & the Blowfish out of No. 1 on the Billboard 200, as that band’s Cracked Rear View — the most successful release of 1995 in America — was back in charge of the tally. Cracked Rear View had dominated the chart for eight nonconsecutive frames by the time Morissette was able to lead the charge, and all those stints at No. 1 were spread out across five separate turns in first place.
She ceded control of the chart to another one of the most successful female musicians of the time, Mariah Carey. The singer launched Daydream at No. 1 thanks to the success of singles like “Fantasy” and later “One Sweet Day.”
Alanis Morissette Shifts From Dance-Pop to Grunge
Jagged Little Pill was a huge win for Morissette, as it was her first album to be released globally, though not her first full-length. As a teenager, she got her start in her home country of Canada, where she delivered two complete albums of dance-pop material that were commercially successful up north, but which didn’t make any mark in territories like America. Jagged Little Pill proved to be not just her first taste of global success, but also a stylistic pivot — one which would reverberate throughout the global music industry for years to come.
After being released from her record contract following the success of her two pop projects, Morissette decided to try something new. She moved to Los Angeles and teamed up with songwriter and producer Glen Ballard, and the two created Jagged Little Pill almost exclusively together.
The album couldn’t sound less like her previous material, as it leaned into the grunge that was happening at the time, which had been propelled to the charts by bands like Nirvana and Soundgarden, among others. She blended the angst that could be heard and felt in that subgenre with alternative rock and pop sensibilities to create something that was fresh and original and, perhaps most importantly when thinking of the album’s legacy, palatable to mainstream audiences. The result was a commercial and critical favorite, which pushed multiple songs onto the Hot 100.
“Ironic” and “You Learn” Reached the Top 10
Six tracks were chosen from Jagged Little Pill as singles, and all of them were hugely successful in their own right. Due to rules about how the Hot 100 was compiled 30 years ago, only “You Learn” and “Ironic” reached that tally, where they peaked at Nos. 6 and 4, respectively. But that doesn’t mean that fellow singles “You Oughta Know,” “Hand in My Pocket,” “Head Over Feet,” or “All I Really Want” were not beloved. They were global successes, performed well on some charts, and are remembered as classics of that era.
Grammy Wins Highlight Alanis Morissette’s Breakthrough
Jagged Little Pill would go on to win Album of the Year at the Grammys in 1996. At just 21, Morissette became the youngest winner of the top prize at the time. She was one of the biggest champions of that year, collecting multiple trophies, and her triumph showed that a new superstar had arrived.
How Jagged Little Pill Opened Doors for Women in Rock
Jagged Little Pill’s power extends beyond its tracklist. Although the album is so popular that even if it was responsible for no changes in the music business, it should still be remembered as a masterpiece, its success helped highlight women in rock music and opened the doors for so many names. Liz Phair, PJ Harvey, Courtney Love, and later stars such as Fiona Apple, Pink, Michelle Branch, and Avril Lavigne all enjoyed commercial success in the wake of Morissette paving the way.
Globally, Jagged Little Pill has reportedly sold 33 million copies. About half of that number — 17 million — are in the U.S. alone, as the RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America) has certified it 17-times platinum, making it one of the most successful full-lengths of all time. 30 years after it became the No. 1 album in America, Jagged Little Pill’s legacy is hard to grasp, as it reaches so far and has touched so many lives and careers.