The Bitcoin world is fluid and keeps evolving. Ever since 2009, when Bitcoin (BTC) was launched, the sector has seen notable changes that have transformed cryptocurrency ownership.
This includes retail traders and institutional investors. Notably, spot BTC exchange-traded funds, (ETFs), which launched in January 2024 opened the way for traditional financial institutions to gain Bitcoin exposure.
However, many like the Michael Saylor-led Strategy prefers direct exposure.
PlanB’s Shift Sparks Debate on Maximalism
Saylor, a Bitcoin Maximalist (Maxi), has remained bullish on the digital asset. For clarity, a Bitcoin Maxi is someone who believes BTC is superior to any cryptocurrency in the digital currency market.
PlanB on X recently updated and revealed an interesting development for Bitcoin Maxis.
He stated that he has moved his holdings into ETFs instead of holding them directly.
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The implication of this move is that PlanB does not personally control his BTC but now relies on custodians instead of self-custody.
This move has sparked debate in the community, as some have interpreted it a betrayal of the core BTC principles.
PlanB himself in the post appears to have expected the uproar it would cause when he stated, “I guess I am not a maxi anymore.”
In essence, PlanB implies that he remains a Bitcoin Maxi even though the broader community might have a contrary opinion.
For him, being a Maxi is about support for Bitcoin, either physically or as an ETF. Interestingly, PlanB explained his decision was based on convenience and peace of mind.
He considers it easier to manage his holdings alongside other traditional investment options like stocks and bonds.
This will free him from dealing with private keys and wallets.
Is ETF Exposure a Betrayal of Core Principles?
However, the question arises: who is a true Bitcoin Maxi? Maxis believes that BTC will eventually replace fiat currencies and become a globally acceptable standard for transactions and store of value.
Additionally, Maxis considers altcoins, such as Ethereum, Solana, and XRP, as inferior to Bitcoin.
With BTC having no central authority, it is the digital currency most resistant to censorship.
Some have argued that converting physical BTC to an ETF exposes the holder, whether originally a maxi like PlanB or not, to censorship.
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has regulatory oversight over Bitcoin ETFs.
The presence of this control or regulatory oversight opens the asset to censorship and defeats the very nature of Bitcoin.
A community member, FiatHawk, in a reaction to the conversion, noted that while it might simplify things, it comes at a cost.
“You’re trading sovereignty for convenience, handing over the very thing that makes Bitcoin revolutionary: self-custody.”
What is the Future of Bitcoin Maximalism?
As stated earlier, the world of digital currency is dynamic and constantly evolving.
Notably, Bitcoin, which many traditional institutions shunned at inception, is now being embraced through ETF exposure.
Additionally, governments of different countries including states in the U.S. and some European countries are considering owning a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve (SBR).
Many, including some Maxis, might consider this to be mainstream acceptance of the coin.
Notably, an SBR might be the first step towards accepting it as a globally accepted store of value, replacing gold.
Bitcoin Maxis would welcome this accomplishment. However, SBR introduces some elements of centralization and a possible manipulation of supply.
This is because different governments might engage in competitive accumulation in a way that challenges the core principle of BTC ownership.
Perhaps, Bitcoin is shifting into a dynamic future where previous boundaries, concepts, and ideologies will fuse into one.
Source: https://www.thecoinrepublic.com/2025/02/16/holding-physical-bitcoin-is-not-the-only-way-to-be-earn-the-maxi-tag/