The strategy will earn maximum profit if bitcoin falls to $47,000 on the expiry day. The forecast, therefore, is for prices to drop in the next few weeks but not below $47,000. The payoff diagram shows a maximum profit at the center and a fixed loss in case prices breach the two ends, mimicking the body of a butterfly. Hence, the strategy is called a “butterfly” bet.
Source: https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2024/02/20/bitcoin-options-trader-takes-20m-bet-to-hedge-against-prices-dropping-to-47k/?utm_medium=referral&utm_source=rss&utm_campaign=headlines